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12 de septiembre de 2014

VERIFICACION DE LA CONFIGURACION BASICA DE UN ROUTER



VISUALIZACIÓN DE LOS COMANDOS EN EJECUCIÓN ALMACENADOS EN LA RAM

El comando show running-config  muestra la configuración en ejecución actual almacenada en la RAM.

Router>
Router > enable
Router # show running-config

Building configuration...
Current configuration : 658 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname MADRID
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$hx5rVt7rPNoS4wqbXKX7m0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 description Conexion fastethernet
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 description Conexion serial
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
router rip
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.2.0
!
ip classless
!
banner motd ^C mi laboratorio cisco ^C
!
line con 0
 password cisco
 login
line vty 0
 password cisco
 login
line vty 1 4
 login
!
End

Router # show running-config

ARCHIVO DE CONFIGURACION DE INICIO ALMACENADO EN LA NVRAM

El comando show startup-config  muestra el archivo de configuración de inicio almacenado en la NVRAM.  Esta es la configuración que iniciara el Router en el siguiente encendido.

Router >
Router> enable
Router # show startup-config

Using 658 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname MADRID
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$hx5rVt7rPNoS4wqbXKX7m0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
 description Conexion fastethernet
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
 description Conexion serial
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
!
router rip
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.2.0
!
ip classless
!
banner motd ^C mi laboratorio cisco ^C
!
line con 0
 password cisco
 login
line vty 0
 password cisco
 login
line vty 1 4
 login
!
end




VISUALIZACIÓN DE LA TABLA DE ENRRUTAMIENTO DEL  IOS

El comando show  ip route  muestra la tabla de enrrutamiento del IOS que está usando actualmente para elegir la mejor ruta a sus redes de destino.

Router >
Router> enable
Router # show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0/0
R    172.168.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.0.0.2, 00:00:11, Serial0/0
C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0


PARÁMETROS  Y ESTADÍSTICAS DE INTERFAZ

El comando show interfaces muestra todos los parámetros y estadísticas de configuración de las interfaces.

Router >
Router> enable
Router # show interfaces

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
  Hardware is Lance, address is 0000.0cce.0ae3 (bia 0000.0cce.0ae3)
  Description: Conexion fastethernet
  Internet address is 192.168.2.1/24
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
  ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00,
  Last input 00:00:08, output 00:00:05, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
  5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 21 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     1 packets input, 29 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
     0 input packets with dribble condition detected
     266 packets output, 19089 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
     0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
     0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Serial0/0 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
  Hardware is HD64570
  Description: Conexion serial
  Internet address is 10.0.0.1/24
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 128 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
     reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive set (10 sec)
  Last input never, output never, output hang never
  Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
  Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0
  Queueing strategy: weighted fair
  Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops)
     Conversations  0/0/256 (active/max active/max total)
     Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated)
     Available Bandwidth 96 kilobits/sec
  5 minute input rate 13 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 15 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
     266 packets input, 13832 bytes, 0 no buffer
     Received 266 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
     0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
     265 packets output, 13757 bytes, 0 underruns
     0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
     0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
     0 carrier transitions
     DCD=up  DSR=up  DTR=up  RTS=up  CTS=up

INFORMACIÓN ABREVIADA  DE  LA CONFIGURACIÓN DE UNA INTERFAC

El comando show ip interface brief muestra la información abreviada de la configuración de una interfaz.

Router >
Router> enable
Router # show ip interface brief

Interface                      IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol

FastEthernet0/0        192.168.2.1     YES  manual   up                          up

Serial0/0                         10.0.0.1        YES  manual up                          up

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